Every address counts: Why redistricting makes precise legislative data essential

Tetra Images via Getty Images

COMMENTARY | In an essential move for democracy, we need to solve the 4.5 million address gap, which undermines effective legislative outreach.

Let’s face it: Connecting with elected officials isn’t as easy as it should be. And for advocacy groups, nonprofits and governments, these challenges can seriously hinder their ability to engage meaningfully with their representatives. 

This has become even more pressing in recent weeks, as Texas and California moved forward with unprecedented mid-decade redistricting efforts that could change whose votes really matter in the 2026 congressional elections. For advocacy groups and nonprofits, these rapidly shifting district boundaries underscore why traditional ZIP code-based approaches to legislative outreach are no longer sufficient. That’s where good legislative data comes in — the kind that’s accurate, up-to-date, and easy to use at the national, state, and local levels.

The Power of Address-to-District Matching

If you’ve ever used a ZIP code to identify your representative, you know it’s not foolproof. ZIP codes just aren’t precise enough, especially with evolving maps and legislative changes that come with every election. 

The current redistricting battles demonstrate exactly why precision matters. Critics warn that mid-decade redistricting efforts risk fueling further gridlock in Congress, making it even more essential for advocacy groups to ensure their outreach reaches the right representatives with surgical precision.

Today’s data tools solve this by enabling address-to-district matching, which takes precision to a much higher level. By using geospatial data and updated boundaries, these solutions help data users get the details right, pinpointing district boundaries down to the exact address.

Enabled by data quality tactics and tools, rooftop-level geocodes and up-to-date district boundaries in identifying legislative districts improve upon the traditional ZIP+4 method. This enhancement offers a 3% improvement in accuracy across 150 million deliverable addresses nationwide, equating to 4.5 million more precise records.

It is important to note that this uplift of data translates to as many as 7.5 million voters that nonprofits and advocacy groups could otherwise miss. As they seek to apply their resources in the most powerful way, this increase drives a significant advantage in engaging with representatives. Outreach goes to the right representatives every time, and time and resources are protected by avoiding wasted or mismatched campaign efforts. Equally as important, with seamless data quality integrated into data management processes, nonprofits and advocacy groups are ready for whatever redistricting or legal changes come their way.

Improving Data to Improve Results

Historically, the industry standard for defining congressional districts is to use the data provided by the United States Postal Service. 

The value of real-time updates becomes crystal clear when considering current redistricting efforts: California's proposed redistricting could transform five Republican seats into districts that heavily favor Democrats, while Texas has already passed new congressional maps targeting specific Democratic-held seats. Organizations relying on outdated USPS data could find their carefully planned advocacy campaigns targeting the wrong districts entirely.

The chart below compares specific data values and characteristics that create impact on legislative outreach and campaigns:

Past Methods

The Future

Historical congressional data updates via USPS 

Modern data updates powered by legislative-specific third-party data resources

Only available at the federal level. Updated according to the USPS schedule and only after the new districts take effect. Can be potentially erratic and unpredictable; also, is not aligned with the key campaign timelines of advocacy groups.

Available for federal, state and local levels (for cities with populations above 100,000). Updated as soon as election results are called by two sources and available before the new districts take effect and new legislators take office.

Data is specific to a Zip+4 record (covers around 10-20 homes each). 

Data is specific down to each individual address. 

Errors are not easily identified and corrected. 

All data is collected, vetted, and compiled in house with rigorous quality checks and the ability for immediate corrections. 

No promises of updates for out-of-cycle changes.  

Monitors for redrawn districts due to litigation and ad-hoc redistricting; also monitors for special elections and appointments of officials outside of regular election cycles.

Legislative data tools are accessible via web services, cloud-based APIs, and on-premise solutions, ensuring the most convenient and appropriate technology for the data user (from national advocacy and public affairs organizations to small nonprofits). 

Flexibility and ease of use are key, allowing users to leverage an API, a batch district-matching service, or bulk data files. Organizations can match their members to districts, provide a legislator lookup tool on their website, or update records in their CRM.

Expanding Possibilities With Great Data

For any group working to pass a bill, such as changing the landscape of animal welfare or ensuring the much-needed modernization of local schools, calls and outreach to as many of the applicable legislators as possible are crucial. Only clean, accurate data can increase member involvement, reduce inaccuracies, and improve the precision and effectiveness of legislative outreach.

Powerful third-party data tools also monitor changes to officeholder data and legislative districts during and between elections and redistricting cycles. Changes are made to the data every single day. For example, officials' profile data goes beyond the standard name and contact information and can also track data on websites, photos, biographies and social media handles. 

Committee assignments, including subcommittees, can be identified along with leadership titles maintained at a national and state level. Mapping and geospatial data includes boundaries for national, state, and local level districts, and depending on the agency’s need, data can extend to more than 450 cities and counties across the US and Canada.

Geospatial data — or mapping data — takes all this to the next level. It lets you visualize who’s in your district and where they’re located. That’s super handy for building data-driven civic engagement.

These days, everything is connected. Legislative data isn’t just sitting in a database. It’s powering CRMs, advocacy tools, and even AI-driven platforms. APIs (basically digital bridges for data) make it easy to integrate this information into your existing systems.

Think about it: advocacy groups can automatically match representatives to petitions or emails. Governments can update their records in real time, so they’re always ready to answer questions. It’s about making things smoother and smarter—from planning targeted campaigns and spotting trends in your membership or audience to staying ahead of redistricting changes.

With Texas passing new congressional maps that target specific Democratic-held seats, California potentially transforming five Republican districts, and other states considering their own options, we're witnessing in real-time why adaptable, precise legislative data isn't just helpful, it's mandatory for effective civic engagement. 

When organizations use these tools effectively, they make sure every voice is heard, every message counts, and every effort makes a difference. And isn’t that what civic engagement is all about?

As Melissa's Chief Data Officer, Daniel Kha Le runs research and development, heads the company's Database Group, Data Engineering Group, and GIS Team. He is responsible for many aspects of business development, including data ingestion and data management. Connect with Daniel at daniel.le@melissa.com and via LinkedIn.

X
This website uses cookies to enhance user experience and to analyze performance and traffic on our website. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners. Learn More / Do Not Sell My Personal Information
Accept Cookies
X
Cookie Preferences Cookie List

Do Not Sell My Personal Information

When you visit our website, we store cookies on your browser to collect information. The information collected might relate to you, your preferences or your device, and is mostly used to make the site work as you expect it to and to provide a more personalized web experience. However, you can choose not to allow certain types of cookies, which may impact your experience of the site and the services we are able to offer. Click on the different category headings to find out more and change our default settings according to your preference. You cannot opt-out of our First Party Strictly Necessary Cookies as they are deployed in order to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting the cookie banner and remembering your settings, to log into your account, to redirect you when you log out, etc.). For more information about the First and Third Party Cookies used please follow this link.

Allow All Cookies

Manage Consent Preferences

Strictly Necessary Cookies - Always Active

We do not allow you to opt-out of our certain cookies, as they are necessary to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting our cookie banner and remembering your privacy choices) and/or to monitor site performance. These cookies are not used in a way that constitutes a “sale” of your data under the CCPA. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not work as intended if you do so. You can usually find these settings in the Options or Preferences menu of your browser. Visit www.allaboutcookies.org to learn more.

Sale of Personal Data, Targeting & Social Media Cookies

Under the California Consumer Privacy Act, you have the right to opt-out of the sale of your personal information to third parties. These cookies collect information for analytics and to personalize your experience with targeted ads. You may exercise your right to opt out of the sale of personal information by using this toggle switch. If you opt out we will not be able to offer you personalised ads and will not hand over your personal information to any third parties. Additionally, you may contact our legal department for further clarification about your rights as a California consumer by using this Exercise My Rights link

If you have enabled privacy controls on your browser (such as a plugin), we have to take that as a valid request to opt-out. Therefore we would not be able to track your activity through the web. This may affect our ability to personalize ads according to your preferences.

Targeting cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising.

Social media cookies are set by a range of social media services that we have added to the site to enable you to share our content with your friends and networks. They are capable of tracking your browser across other sites and building up a profile of your interests. This may impact the content and messages you see on other websites you visit. If you do not allow these cookies you may not be able to use or see these sharing tools.

If you want to opt out of all of our lead reports and lists, please submit a privacy request at our Do Not Sell page.

Save Settings
Cookie Preferences Cookie List

Cookie List

A cookie is a small piece of data (text file) that a website – when visited by a user – asks your browser to store on your device in order to remember information about you, such as your language preference or login information. Those cookies are set by us and called first-party cookies. We also use third-party cookies – which are cookies from a domain different than the domain of the website you are visiting – for our advertising and marketing efforts. More specifically, we use cookies and other tracking technologies for the following purposes:

Strictly Necessary Cookies

We do not allow you to opt-out of our certain cookies, as they are necessary to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting our cookie banner and remembering your privacy choices) and/or to monitor site performance. These cookies are not used in a way that constitutes a “sale” of your data under the CCPA. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not work as intended if you do so. You can usually find these settings in the Options or Preferences menu of your browser. Visit www.allaboutcookies.org to learn more.

Functional Cookies

We do not allow you to opt-out of our certain cookies, as they are necessary to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting our cookie banner and remembering your privacy choices) and/or to monitor site performance. These cookies are not used in a way that constitutes a “sale” of your data under the CCPA. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not work as intended if you do so. You can usually find these settings in the Options or Preferences menu of your browser. Visit www.allaboutcookies.org to learn more.

Performance Cookies

We do not allow you to opt-out of our certain cookies, as they are necessary to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting our cookie banner and remembering your privacy choices) and/or to monitor site performance. These cookies are not used in a way that constitutes a “sale” of your data under the CCPA. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not work as intended if you do so. You can usually find these settings in the Options or Preferences menu of your browser. Visit www.allaboutcookies.org to learn more.

Sale of Personal Data

We also use cookies to personalize your experience on our websites, including by determining the most relevant content and advertisements to show you, and to monitor site traffic and performance, so that we may improve our websites and your experience. You may opt out of our use of such cookies (and the associated “sale” of your Personal Information) by using this toggle switch. You will still see some advertising, regardless of your selection. Because we do not track you across different devices, browsers and GEMG properties, your selection will take effect only on this browser, this device and this website.

Social Media Cookies

We also use cookies to personalize your experience on our websites, including by determining the most relevant content and advertisements to show you, and to monitor site traffic and performance, so that we may improve our websites and your experience. You may opt out of our use of such cookies (and the associated “sale” of your Personal Information) by using this toggle switch. You will still see some advertising, regardless of your selection. Because we do not track you across different devices, browsers and GEMG properties, your selection will take effect only on this browser, this device and this website.

Targeting Cookies

We also use cookies to personalize your experience on our websites, including by determining the most relevant content and advertisements to show you, and to monitor site traffic and performance, so that we may improve our websites and your experience. You may opt out of our use of such cookies (and the associated “sale” of your Personal Information) by using this toggle switch. You will still see some advertising, regardless of your selection. Because we do not track you across different devices, browsers and GEMG properties, your selection will take effect only on this browser, this device and this website.